City scores
Practical info
Phnom Penh's Russian Market, or Psar Toul Tom Poung, offers a unique glimpse into daily life, with vendors selling everything from spicy noodles to intricate silverwork. This market is a treasure trove for those seeking authentic souvenirs or simply wanting to enjoy local street food. Nearby, the White Building, a modernist apartment block, stands as a relic of the city's architectural history, embodying the post-independence era of Cambodia. The Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum, housed in a former high school, presents a somber yet crucial reflection on Cambodia's past. This site of historical importance provides a deeper understanding of the Khmer Rouge regime's impact. For a change of pace, head to Koh Pich, also known as Diamond Island, where locals and tourists alike gather for recreational activities along the Tonle Sap River.
Best time to visit
November through February — cooler temperatures and dry conditions make it ideal for exploring the city.
Month by month
Cool and dry, ideal for visiting outdoor sites like the Royal Palace.
Continued dry season, great for river cruises and outdoor markets.
Temperatures rise, but early mornings are still pleasant for exploring.
Hot and humid; Khmer New Year celebrations occur mid-month.
Start of the rainy season; afternoon showers become common.
Rainfall increases, making the landscapes lush and green.
Wet season continues; visit museums and indoor sites.
Heavy rains, but quieter tourist spots; good for budget travelers.
Rains persist, but cooler evenings offer relief.
Rain tapers off, and temperatures become more comfortable.
Dry season begins, perfect for visiting temples and outdoor markets.
Coolest month, excellent for exploring the city and surrounding areas.
Highlights
- ✦Russian Market (Psar Toul Tom Poung) — Known for its wide range of goods from silk scarves to motorbike parts.
- ✦Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum — Offers a profound insight into the Khmer Rouge era with its preserved cells and exhibits.
- ✦Royal Palace — Features the Silver Pagoda with its floor of over 5,000 silver tiles.
- ✦Wat Phnom — A hilltop temple that marks the founding spot of the city.
- ✦Central Market — Art Deco architecture with a massive domed hall, ideal for shopping local goods.
Hidden gems
Practical tips
- ·Tuk-tuks are a convenient way to get around, but always agree on a fare before starting your journey.
- ·ATMs are widely available, but bring small bills for markets and street vendors who may not have change for large denominations.
- ·Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas like markets and public transport.
- ·Use ride-hailing apps like Grab for fairer prices and convenience in transportation.
Budget estimate
$40–70 USD / day (mid-range)
