City scores
Practical info
Addis Ababa's Merkato is one of Africa's largest open-air markets, a sprawling maze where you can find everything from traditional spices to colorful textiles. This market offers a glimpse into the daily life of Ethiopians, with vendors shouting out prices and the air filled with the aroma of coffee beans roasting. It’s a place where haggling is expected, and patience is rewarded with unique finds. The National Museum of Ethiopia, located on King George VI Street, is home to Lucy, the famous Australopithecus afarensis skeleton. This museum provides a comprehensive look at Ethiopia’s rich history, from ancient fossils to imperial relics. The collection is extensive, showcasing artifacts that tell the story of human evolution and the country’s ancient civilizations. For a taste of Ethiopian culture, visit the Addis Ababa Ethnological Museum housed in Haile Selassie's former palace within the sprawling grounds of Addis Ababa University. The museum offers a fascinating journey through Ethiopia’s diverse cultural heritage, with exhibits on indigenous music, traditional crafts, and various ethnic groups.
Best time to visit
October through February — cooler temperatures and clear skies make it ideal for exploring the city.
Month by month
Dry season continues, ideal for exploring outdoor markets and museums.
Pleasant weather persists, with clear skies and comfortable temperatures.
Warmer days begin, but still dry and suitable for sightseeing.
Pre-rainy season showers may occur but generally pleasant for travel.
Short rains start, cooling the city; fewer tourists around.
Rainy season peaks, making outdoor activities less predictable.
Heavy rains continue; best to focus on indoor attractions.
End of rainy season; lush landscapes and fewer crowds.
Transition to dry season; green scenery and traditional festivals.
Dry season begins; perfect for exploring the city's cultural sites.
Cool, dry weather ideal for visiting historical landmarks.
Dry and cool, with festive celebrations around the city.
Highlights
- ✦Merkato — One of Africa's largest open-air markets, offering spices, textiles, and everyday goods.
- ✦National Museum of Ethiopia — Home to 'Lucy', the famous 3.2 million-year-old hominid skeleton.
- ✦Addis Ababa Ethnological Museum — Exhibits on Ethiopian culture, located in Haile Selassie's former palace.
- ✦Holy Trinity Cathedral — Known for its stunning stained glass windows and as the burial site of Emperor Haile Selassie.
- ✦Meskel Square — Central gathering place, notable for public events and celebrations.
Hidden gems
Practical tips
- ·Carry cash in small denominations for markets and smaller shops, as many do not accept cards.
- ·Taxis are affordable, but agree on a fare before starting your journey to avoid misunderstandings.
- ·Avoid walking alone at night in less populated areas for safety reasons.
- ·Consider hiring a local guide if visiting Merkato to help navigate the complex market.
Budget estimate
ETB 2,500–3,500 / day (mid-range)
